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UK official holdings of international reserves

UK official holdings of international reserves

HM TREASURY News Release (PN 43/08) issued by The Government News Network on 6 May 2008

Part I: UK Government Foreign Currency Assets and Liabilities - April 2008

1. UK Government net reserves fell by $1,122 million in April 2008, bringing the end-April total to $25,979 million (£13,119 million1) compared with $27,100 million (£13,635 million2) at end-March 2008.

                            US $ million: market values
                          End March 2008               End April 2008
      Gross Reserves3     61,353                       61,416
      Liabilities         -34,252                      -35,437  of which
      foreign currency    -22,618                      -21,344
      forwards and swaps (net)4
      repo transactions5  -5,832                       -9,454
      Net reserves6       27,100                       25,979
      Change in net                        -1,122 reserves  of which
      valuation effects                    -1,120
      transactions                         -2 against sterling  of which
      UK public sector                     -489 customers
      Other                                487 


2. As set out in the Chancellor's letter of 6 May 1997 to the Governor of the Bank of England, if the Government so instructs, the Bank, acting as its agent, may intervene in the foreign exchange market by buying or selling Government foreign exchange reserves. If intervention is undertaken, the monthly press release will provide details of the amount and date of the intervention and an explanation of why it was undertaken. No intervention operations were undertaken in April.
Part II: Bank of England Foreign Currency Assets and Liabilities - April 2008.

Bank of England net holdings of foreign currency and gold fell by $5 million in April 2008, bringing the end-April total to under a $1 million compared with $5 million (£2.5million2) at end-March 2008.

                            US $ million: market values
                            End March 2008             End April 2008
      Assets3,              42,897                     35,851
      Liabilities           -42,893                    -35,852  of which
      foreign currency      -7,650                     -6,095
      forwards and swaps (net)4
      repo transactions5    -849                       -160
      Net assets6           5                          -1
      Change in net                         -5 holdings  of which
      valuation effects                     -6
      transactions against                  1 sterling  of which
      UK public sector                      - customers
      Other                                 1 


As set out in the Chancellor's letter of 6 May 1997 to the Governor of the Bank of England, the Bank may also undertake foreign exchange operations to intervene in support of its monetary policy objective. If intervention is undertaken, the monthly press release will provide details of the amount and date of intervention and an explanation of why it was undertaken. The Bank undertook no such intervention operations in April.
3. Bank of England foreign currency assets and liabilities mainly arise from the Bank's foreign exchange reserves, deposits placed with the Bank by overseas central banks and other customers, assets to facilitate the UK's participation in the TARGET system and other capital items.

1. When converted at a closing market rate of £1 = $1.9802 on 30 April.

2. When converted at a closing market rate of £1 = $1.9874 on 31 March.

3. In this presentation gross reserves in part 1 and assets in part 2 exclude market valuation of foreign currency forwards and swaps. These derivatives are shown (excl sterling leg) within liabilities.

4. Net present value of foreign currency forwards, interest rate and cross currency swaps (excl sterling leg).

5. Market value of liabilities to repay foreign currency received in repo transactions.

6. Figures may not sum due to rounding.

Notes for Editors

Background

1. UK international reserves figures are published in accordance with the methodology developed by the International Monetary Fund in the context of revisions to its Special Data Dissemination Standard (SDDS), and the G10 central banks in their report "Enhancing transparency regarding authorities' foreign currency liquidity position".

2. The UK began to disclose additional information on its foreign currency assets and liabilities required under the International Monetary Fund Special Data Dissemination Standard (assets, liabilities and derivatives) from July 1999. Past data can be revised; the most up to date historical data for end-July 1999 onwards can be found on the Bank of England website at http://www.bankofengland.co.uk/statistics/reserves.

Methodology and definitions

3. The Bank of England website also provides information on the methodology now used and definitions of the main conventions employed.

A National Statistics publication

4. National Statistics is the official source for authoritative, accurate and relevant information on the economy and society. It brings together a vast range of statistical information overseen by the National Statistician. The National Statistics logo is your assurance of statistics produced to the highest professional standards. For more information about National Statistics visit http://www.statistics.gov.uk. The release of data in this press notice has followed the National Statistics Code of Practice and Protocol of Release Practices.

Next publication date

5. The figures for May 2008 are due for publication on Wednesday 4 June 2008.

Enquiries

6. Non-media enquiries should be addressed to the Treasury Correspondence and Enquiry Unit on
020 7270 4558 or by email to public.enquiries@hm-treasury.gsi.gov.uk

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