WARNING TO FORMER DIRECTORS OF INVENTIONS PROMOTION COMPANY
8 Mar 2006 11:15 AM
The former directors of an inventions promotion company have been
warned as to their future conduct after the company ceased trading
without resolving the OFT's concerns over its advertising, contract
terms and cancellation policy.
The OFT contacted Dublin-based invention promotion company
International Technology Evolution and Exchange Limited (ITE) after
receiving numerous complaints from consumers who had paid thousands
of pounds to ITE for assistance in marketing their ideas. The OFT
was concerned that some of the company's advertising could be
regarded as misleading, that clear information wasn't given to
consumers on their cancellation rights, on prices or on the minimum
duration of the contract and that the company's contracts contained
terms that could be regarded as unfair.
After discussing these concerns with ITE, the OFT requested
undertakings from ITE and its directors that it would not continue
with what the OFT considered to be breaches of consumer protection
legislation. The undertakings were not provided and the company
ceased trading in December 2005. The OFT has now written to the
former directors of the company, John Burke and Kenneth Rogers,
warning them that it could take immediate action to stop any similar
breaches of the legislation committed by any new business that they
engage in.
The OFT's advice to any inventor thinking about signing up with an
invention promotion firm is to treat this process as they would any
other major purchase, and obtain legal advice before signing any
contract. Free advice and assistance for inventors is available from
the Patent Office, the Institute of Patentees and Inventors, and from
inventors' organisations and inventors' clubs.
Christine Wade, OFT Director of Consumer Regulation Enforcement,
said: 'Unfair trading practices in this sector can stifle innovation
and prevent commercially viable products reaching the market. The OFT
will continue to enforce the law so that UK inventors can get their
bright ideas into the marketplace.'
NOTES
1. The OFT's concerns over ITE's activities related to the Control of
Misleading Advertisements Regulations 1988, Unfair Terms in Consumer
Contracts Regulations 1999, and Distance Selling Regulations 2000.
2. The Control of Misleading Advertisement Regulations (CMARs) 1998
aim to protect consumers and businesses from misleading
advertisements and advertisements that make prohibited comparisons.
The OFT's main role under the CMARs is to support and reinforce the
existing advertising controls exercised by other bodies, not replace
them. The OFT will step in where it is in the public interest that an
advertisement should be stopped and future misleading advertisements
prevented by means of a court injunction against those concerned, or
by the threat of it.
3. To come within the scope of the CMARs, an advertisement must be
misleading (i.e. it must deceive or be likely to deceive the
recipient and affect their economic behaviour, or for those reasons
harm the interests of a competitor), and be published in connection
with a trade, business, craft or profession, in order to promote the
supply or transfer of goods or services, immovable property, rights
or obligations. The OFT can take action against anyone appearing to
be concerned or likely to be concerned with the publication of a
misleading advertisement.
4. The Unfair Terms in Consumer Contracts Regulations (UTCCRs) came
into force on 1 October 1999 and replaced the 1994 Regulations. The
regulations implement an EC Directive (EC Directive 93/13) in the UK.
UTCCRs apply to standard contract terms used by businesses with
consumers in contracts made after 1 July 1995. The Regulations say
that a consumer is not bound by a standard term in a contract with a
seller or supplier if that term is unfair. They also give the OFT and
Qualifying Bodies powers to stop the use of unfair standard terms by
businesses and prevent anyone recommending such terms, if necessary
by obtaining a court injunction.
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