TRANSCO PLC FINED £1 MILLION AFTER FATAL GAS EXPLOSION

20 Oct 2005 03:15 PM

Transco plc was today fined £1,000,000 and ordered to pay prosecution costs of £134,000 at Manchester Crown Court, after pleading guilty to breaching health and safety law. The case follows an investigation by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) into a gas explosion at a five-storey, residential building, Cavendish Mill, located in Ashton-under-Lyne, Greater Manchester on 14 November 2001 in which one of the residents, Ian Brady, was seriously injured and later died.

Following the hearing, Giles Hyder, HSE investigating inspector, said: "The explosion at Cavendish Mill, which led to Mr Brady's death, highlights the importance of effective management arrangements for dealing with high volume gas escapes into complex buildings. Transco identified some of the voids where gas could accumulate; but their identification and the fact that unusual void spaces are common in converted buildings did not prompt Transco to carry out a more thorough assessment of the building for similar spaces. This failure led to the tragic consequences at Cavendish Mill."

Steve Denton, Principal Inspector in HSE's Hazardous Installations Directorate, added: "Incidents such as this are uncommon but entirely foreseeable. HSE will continue to work with Transco and gas transporters to help them identify opportunities to improve their emergency response procedures."

Transco pleaded guilty to a breach of Section 3(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974.

The cause of the explosion was a leak of gas from a fractured mains supply located in front of the Cavendish Mill building, but not supplying it, that entered the block via void spaces below some of the ground floor rooms and found a source of ignition.

When the gas escape was detected during the morning of the incident, Transco evacuated Cavendish Mill. Throughout the day, Transco engineers ventilated the building and carried out numerous tests of individual flats using gas detectors to ensure any residual gas was removed. However, Transco engineers failed to identify all voids in the building, including ones under the ground floor flats at the front and above ceilings, and did not test them for gas.

Shortly before 23:00 hrs Transco decided it was safe to allow the residents to return. But as Ian Brady, a retired ambulance driver, entered his room, gas in the room as well as gas in one of the voids was ignited. He suffered serious burns in the explosion and died in hospital four days later as a result of his injuries.

The subsequent HSE investigation revealed that not only did Ian Brady's flat contain gas, but two voids below and above his flat also contained significant quantities of gas immediately prior to the explosion.

Notes to Editors

1. Transco pleaded guilty to Section 3(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974, in that the company failed to conduct its undertaking in such a way as to ensure, so far as was reasonably practicable, that persons not in its employment, namely residents of Cavendish Mill, including Ian Brady, were not exposed to risk to their health and safety arising from Transco's action in dealing with the escape of gas from the medium pressure gas main in the vicinity of Cavendish Mill.

2. Section 3(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc Act 1974 requires every employer to conduct his undertaking in such a way as to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that persons not in his employment who may be affected by his undertaking are not as a result exposed to risks to their health or safety.

PUBLIC ENQUIRIES: HSE InfoLine, tel: 0845 345 0055, visit: www.hse.gov.uk/contact or write to: HSE InfoLine, Caerphilly Business Park, Caerphilly CF83 3GG.

HSE information and press releases can be accessed on the Internet: www.hse.gov.uk/

Ends