MINISTRY OF JUSTICE
News Release (108/08) issued by The Government News Network on 15
August 2008
Don't drive
distracted, says Justice Secretary Jack Straw
MOTORISTS who
kill whilst avoidably distracted at the wheel will face prison
under new careless driving laws which come into force on Monday 18 August.
The new offences will, for the first time, allow courts to
imprison drivers who cause deaths by not paying due care to the
road, or to other road users. They are designed to plug the gap in
current legislation and so prevent drivers who kill walking away
from court with just a fine.
Avoidable distractions which courts will consider when sentencing
motorists who have killed include:
* using a mobile phone (calling or texting)
* drinking and
eating
* applying make-up
* anything else which takes
their attention away from the road and which a court judges to
have been an avoidable distraction
The new laws will also penalise uninsured, disqualified or
unlicensed drivers who kill.
The new offences will carry custodial sentences of:
* up to
five years for causing death by careless driving
* up to two
years for causing death by driving while unlicensed, disqualified
or uninsured
Prior to the introduction of these new laws, the maximum sentence
for those convicted of causing death by careless, uninsured or
unlicensed driving was a maximum £5000 fine and penalty licence points.
Justice Minister Maria Eagle said:
"Drivers who kill through carelessness will no longer be
able to walk away from court with just a fine.
"Neither should uninsured or unlicensed drivers who
deliberately flout the law.
"Driving requires full concentration at all times. A
moment's distraction can make the difference between life and death."
Road Safety Minister Jim Fitzpatrick said:
"The Government is committed to continually improving safety
on Britain's roads. Under the Road Safety Act we have already
brought in tougher penalties for drivers who use hand-held mobile
phones at the wheel and the introduction of these new offences
today is the latest step to tackle bad driving and further improve
safety on our roads.
"Last year the number of people killed fell below 3,000 for
the first time since records began in 1926 but eight people are
still dying on the roads each day. Where carelessness - or an
uninsured, disqualified or unlicensed driver - causes a death it
is right that the driver should face tough penalties."
ACPO spokesman on roads policing and Deputy Chief Constable Gwent
Police Mick Giannasi said:
"Careless drivers put themselves and others at risk every
time they get behind the wheel of a car.
"Despite good progress in recent years to reduce the number
of people killed or seriously injured on the UK's roads, more
can be done to prevent the unnecessary loss of life. The
introduction of this legislation will hit home the message that
driving is a hazardous activity that requires total concentration.
Allowing distractions to affect your standard of driving is not
acceptable and will now be more appropriately punished under the law."
The independent Sentencing Guidelines Council published
definitive guidelines on sentencing for death by driving offences
in July of this year.
NOTES TO EDITORS
1. The new offences are among a range of provisions introduced as
part of the 2006 Road Safety Act, which was designed to improve
safety on Britain's roads and ensure that drivers who break
the rules are brought to justice. It also includes measures to
crack down on motorists who break the law by driving without
insurance, or using a vehicle that is unroadworthy, and will also
make it more difficult for foreign drivers to escape penalties for
driving offences committed in the UK.
2. Find Sentencing Guidelines Council Causing Death By Driving
guidance for courts here: http://www.sentencing-guidelines.gov.uk/docs/causing_death_by_driving_definitive_guideline.pdf
ENDS