Embargoed Until 20th May
2011 at 00:01 - Independent Chief Inspector of the UK Border Agency
Publishes Three Reports On Scotland and Northern Ireland
John Vine CBE QPM,
the Independent Chief Inspector of the UK Border Agency, has
published three reports focusing on the Agency’s operations in
Scotland and Northern Ireland: border operations, countering abuse
of the Common Travel Area, and the Agency’s representation at
first-tier appeals in Scotland.
1) BORDER OPERATIONS
This inspection took place between 1 November 2010 and 10 January
2011 and focused on the deployment of detection staff to air and
seaports, the risk assessment of small ports, the selection of
people, vehicles and freight for searching and the treatment of
passengers by Agency officers.
At the time of inspection, the Chief Inspector was pleased to
find that:
* Officers were courteous and professional;
*
Stakeholder relations were good with port operators speaking
highly of the Agency; and
* Frontline officers demonstrated a
commitment to identifying and seizing illicit commodities, sharing
information on trends and using local knowledge to good effect.
However, the Chief Inspector was concerned to find that:
* At
airports, senior managers focused on concentrating the deployment
of staff to passport control, potentially at the expense of
detecting drugs and other illicit goods;
* There was no
current programme to assess the threat posed by small ports and it
was unclear who had responsibility for this work within the
Agency; and
* There were intelligence gaps regarding potential
risks to the border.
John Vine, Independent Chief Inspector of the UK Border Agency, said:
"This inspection assessed the work of the UK Border
Agency’s border operations in Scotland and Northern Ireland. I
found that the focus of staff deployment at airports was
concentrated on the Primary Checkpoint (passport control),
potentially at the expense of illicit commodity detection.
"I found that only 63 out of 683 threat assessments of
small air and seaports had been conducted in the whole of Scotland
and Northern Ireland, with none since 2008. At the ports
inspected, I was surprised to find that the Agency had not made
any seizures from freight containers for the 14 month period
between the end of September 2009 and our inspection in November
2010.
"The Agency needs to improve the way it identifies and
addresses threats to the UK border in Scotland and Northern
Ireland. I have made seven recommendations to this effect.”
2) COUNTERING ABUSE OF THE COMMON TRAVEL AREA
The inspection into how the Scotland and Northern Ireland region
counters abuse of the Common Travel Area (CTA) took place between
1 November and 3 December 2010. It focused on the implementation
of policy and guidance governing the CTA, joint working and
relationships with stakeholders and delivery partners.
At the time of inspection, the Chief Inspector was pleased to
find that:
* Generally there were good working relationships
with stakeholders, particularly the Garda from the Republic of
Ireland;
* An ongoing operation to counter abuse of the CTA
had successfully detected and identified immigration offenders;
and
* No complaints of unfair treatment had been made by
passengers at the ports inspected.
However, the Chief Inspector was concerned to find that:
*
The Agency did not know how many immigration offenders had been
arrested but had subsequently failed to report to their local
reporting centre;
* The Agency also did not know if any of the
offenders who had failed to report had been recorded as absconders
and was unaware of their current location;
* Staff regularly
prioritised their activities based on intelligence that was more
than two years old;
* The region had no specific targets to
combat the abuse of the CTA;
* There was no guidance on stop
and search operations at CTA ports; and
* Greater internal
collaboration between Agency staff was needed.
John Vine, Independent Chief Inspector of the UK Border Agency, said:
"This inspection examined how the Scotland and Northern
Ireland region of the UK Border Agency was managing the risks
associated with the Common Travel Area (CTA) in order to counter
abuse. When a person has been given permission to enter one part
of the CTA, they have free movement to all other parts within it.
This freedom of movement can be exploited, as people take
advantage of the lack of border controls to transit illegally
between the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland.
"Given the risks associated with the CTA, I am concerned
that staff regularly prioritise their activities on intelligence
that is more than two years old. I am also concerned that staff
lack confidence in the legality of the powers they are using to
counter abuse of the CTA. The UK Border Agency must be satisfied
that the practices it employs are lawful."
"Overall, the Agency needs to improve its operations in
controlling the CTA, through improved risk assessments, guidance
and policy."
3) REPRESENTATION AT FIRST-TIER APPEALS IN
SCOTLAND
This inspection took place between 22-26 November 2010 and
focused on the efficiency and effectiveness of the Glasgow
Presenting Officers’ Unit (POU).
At the time of inspection, the Chief Inspector was pleased to
find that:
* Management of the POU was effective, with clear
targets and priorities; and
* The work of the presenting
officers was generally well regarded by Immigration Judges.
However, the Chief Inspector was concerned to find that:
*
The POU was achieving an attendance rate at appeals of 45% (year
to date) compared to the target of 100% attendance;
* The
Agency could not explain the difference between the locally
recorded figure of 45% for attendance and the centrally recorded
figure of 95% on the national database;
* Analysis of allowed
appeals was hampered by poor quality information on the national
database; and
* At the time of inspection, 66% of entry
clearance refusals were overturned at appeal.
John Vine, Independent Chief Inspector of the UK Border Agency, said:
"This inspection examined the efficiency and
effectiveness of the UK Border Agency’s Glasgow Presenting
Officers’ Unit (POU). The Agency has the responsibility not only
to make decisions on immigration matters but also to defend
appeals against those decisions at the Immigration Court. Agency
policy since 2006 has been to have representation in 100% of cases
– I found that the Glasgow POU was falling far short of achieving
this target at appeals, with their locally recorded figure of 45% attendance.
"The evidence from this inspection shows that
representation does achieve greater confidence in the outcome of
cases and increases the likelihood of an appeal being dismissed.
There is a clear need for national guidance to be issued by the
Agency to prioritise the cases which should receive representation
at appeal."
- ENDS -
To view the Reports that accompany this release, please follow
the link below;
http://nds.coi.gov.uk/Content/Detail.aspx?ReleaseID=419558&NewsAreaID=2&ClientID=444
Notes to Editors: 1. This report can be found on the
Independent Chief Inspector of the UK Border Agency’s website from
20 May 2011 at www.independent.gov.uk/icinspector/news
2. The Chief Inspector is independent of the UK Border Agency
and is required to report annually to the Secretary of State.
3. The United Kingdom, Channel Islands, Isle of Man and the
Republic of Ireland collectively form a Common Travel Area (CTA).
A person who has been examined for purposes of immigration control
at the point at which they enter one of the four areas of the CTA
does not normally require permission to enter any other part of
the CTA. However, certain persons subject to the Immigration
(Control of Entry through the Republic of Ireland) Order 1972 (as
amended) who enter the United Kingdom through the Republic of
Ireland do require permission to enter.
4. Presenting Officers
represent the Home Office / UK Border Agency in all first-tier
appeals cases. This is the first stage in the appeal process
against an immigration decision made by the Agency.
5. The UK
Border Agency (when it was the Immigration and Nationality
Directorate of the Home Office) gave an undertaking to the Home
Affairs Committee in 2006 to represent the Home Office in all
immigration case decisions that were appealed.
For media enquiries or interview requests, contact Trish Macready
Contacts:
NDS Enquiries
Phone: For enquiries please contact the issuing dept
ndsenquiries@coi.gsi.gov.uk
Trish Macready
Phone: 0203 513 0448
patricia.macready@icinspector.gsi.gov.uk