Department for Work and Pensions
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Research reveals older people have the "know how"

Research reveals older people have the "know how"

DEPARTMENT FOR WORK AND PENSIONS News Release (PENS-081) issued by COI News Distribution Service. 1 October 2008

FULL OF LIFE - UK OLDER PEOPLE'S DAY 1st October 2008

On UK Older People's Day new research reveals a rich variety of knowledge, culture and practical know how being passed down through families.

Family history, practical skills, stories and recipes top the list of hand-me-downs, with nearly three quarters (73%) of people saying this knowledge is more likely to be held by their grandparents' generation rather than their own.

There's an appetite to keep this knowledge alive with over three quarters (77%) of us worrying that it may die out.

For fixing, making, providing or entertaining from scratch, our older friends and relatives can be a great source of practical wisdom. Whether it's to help throw a children's party, end our ready-meal dependency, tend an allotment or do basic DIY, over two thirds (68%) of people are keen to get their hands on this know how.

Pensions Minister Mike O'Brien is calling on younger generations to strengthen their ties with the older people in their lives.

"Swapping stories, skills and ideas across generations gives us an opportunity to discover what we all have in common and appreciate the role older people play in our lives and our communities," he said.

Keeping it in the family
Women are the queens of hand-me-down culture with more agreeing than men that various types of family wisdom have been passed to them.

Type of knowledge                      Agree passed down
                                            through family (%)
      Family history                            65 61(M) 69(F)
      Practical skills                          59 56(M) 61(F)
      Stories                                   51 48(M) 53(F)
      Family recipes                            49 37(M) 58(F)
      Superstitions                             43 34(M) 52(F)
      Old wives' tales                          43 32(M) 53(F)
      Knowledge of natural world                42 37(M) 47(F)
      Jokes                                     37 37(M) 37(F)
      Traditional remedies for illness          35 28(M) 42(F)
      Traditional songs, music, dances          33 25(M) 40(F) 


Practical wisdom
Many of us have inherited a wide range of practical knowhow, from playing traditional party games to baking, pointing to a revival in traditional home skills.

Traditional skill                      Know how to do it (%)
      Play traditional party games                              89
      Cook a roast dinner                                       88
      Bake cookies and cakes                                    81
      Grow fruit and vegetables                                 80
      Rewire a plug                                             80
      Mend my own clothes                                       79
      Play traditional card games eg, whist                     72
      Jump start a car                                          67
      Make jams and pickles                                     58
      Hang a door                                               55
      Make curtains                                             48
      Do tapestry, embroidery or crochet                        46
      Make my own clothes                                       45
      Make furniture from wood                                  38
      Navigate using the sun and stars                          31 


Top motivators
When asked, more than two thirds (68%) of people said they would like to learn some of this practical knowhow. To have fun and to save money are the top two motivators showing there are financial as well as fun reasons to turn to older friends and relatives for advice. The instinct to, in turn, pass this knowledge on to our children proves a strong driver for a quarter of us.

Top reasons to learn               People agree (%)
      For fun                                          30
      To save money                                    26
      To pass down to my children                      25
      To have a new hobby                              21
      To help stay healthy                             16
      To help the environment                          14
      To make money by teaching it                      5 


Mike O'Brien commented: "From allotments to local choirs, shared passions help bring people of all ages together. Socialising with people of different generations can help to strengthen local communities and make sure older people aren't isolated or excluded."

Children's Minister, Beverley Hughes added: "Older people and young people have much to gain from each other: older people having the chance to pass on their insight and experience and younger people engaging with and supporting older people."

-ends-

DWP Press Office 0203 267 5144
Website http://www.dwp.gov.uk

Notes To Editors
1. Full of Life is a government campaign to celebrate the role older people play in society and to challenge outdated stereotypes of what it means to be old. For UK Older People's Day on 1st October 2008, the Department for Work and Pensions is working with a wide range of organisations to encourage people to hold celebratory events that bring people of all ages together. Visit http://www.direct.gov.uk/fulloflife for more information.

2. Research was conducted via BMRB's in-home face-to-face omnibus, from 10 - 16 July 2008. A sample of 1,003 adults, aged 15+ across Great Britain, were interviewed, with data subsequently weighted to the known profile of this population.

3. To download the full report visit http://www.dwp.gov.uk/opportunity_age/fulloflife/the-generation-factor.pdf

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