WIREDGOV

The Wastewater Analysis for Narcotics Detection (WAND) programme uses wastewater analysis to provide robust and timely estimates of drug consumption. The method is used internationally and is based on measuring drug analytes excreted by the body that enter wastewater systems. 

Following publication of the latest findings of the Wastewater Analysis for Narcotics Detection (WAND) programme, APCC Addictions & Substance Misuse Leads, David Sidwick and Joy Allen, said: 

“These are sobering figures and provide proof that drug misuse remains an ever-growing issue for our communities across the UK, requiring robust action, greater investment and stronger collaboration between police and health partners. 

“Of particular concern is the soaring use of MDMA (+248%) and ketamine (+194%) over the five-year sampling period. Although estimated ketamine consumption decreased by 11% between early 2025 and early 2026, consumption remains substantially above where it was in 2021, while clearly other drugs such as cocaine remain a constant presence. 

“As Police and Crime Commissioners, we hear harrowing stories from parents whose children’s lives have been irrevocably changed or lost through illicit, so-called ‘party drugs’. These drugs are stealing futures, and most people have no idea how dangerous they really are. The human costs must remain a driving force behind our work to eradicate these risks from our communities, improve treatment and prevent other young lives being claimed by drugs. 

“The Wastewater Analysis for Narcotics Detection (WAND) programme provides vital intelligence on the true scale of illicit drug consumption and the local markets supplying these drugs nationwide. We particularly welcome the addition of 18 substances this year to track emerging psychoactive and synthetic substances and strengthen monitoring of their presence across multiple regions. 

“Despite serving as a critical analytical tool, however, the programme has been beset with funding difficulties, with Government funding withdrawn due to budgetary pressures, forcing the National Crime Agency to step in to maintain data collection this year. With future finance uncertain, we have already made strong representations to secure WAND’s future and call on the Government once again to prioritise funding to sustain its essential work next year and in the long-term. 

“PCCs are working closely with local authority, health and other partners through their local Combatting Drugs Partnerships to deliver better prevention, treatment and recovery whilst supporting cross border activity designed to disrupt the serious organised crime channels flooding our streets with lethal drugs. But as these figures clearly show, we cannot afford to be complacent in the face of this ever-growing threat.”

Editors’ notes:

• Joy Allen is the Police & Crime Commissioner for Durham 

• David Sidwick is the Police & Crime Commissioner for Dorset 

• The report on the latest findings of the Wastewater Analysis for Narcotics Detection (WAND) programme can be read here.